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Josef Gabriel RheinbergerNew Issues: 2007 · 2008 · 2009 · 2010 · 2011
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| | Orgelkonzert Nr. 1 in F
op. 137 3 Cor, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb, Org |
| Carus 50.137: full score | |
| Performance material available. |
| | Suite in c
op. 166 Vl, Org |
| Carus 50.166/10: full score |
| | Fantasie op. 79 Pic, 2 Fl, 2 Ob, 2 Cl, 2 Fg, 3 Cor, 2 Tr, 3 Trb, Tb, Timp, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb |
| Carus 50.079/10: full score |
| | Ouvertüre zu Shakespeares Die Zähmung der Widerspenstigen op. 18 Fl picc, 2 Fl, 2 Ob, 2 Clt, 2 Fg, 2 Cor, 2 Tr, 3 Trb, Tb, Timp, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb |
| Carus 50.018: full score |
| | Passacaglia
op. 132 b Pic, 2 Fl, 2 Ob, 2 Cl, 2 Fg, 2 Cor, 2 Tr, 3 Trb, Timp, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb |
| Carus 50.132/10: full score |
Compact Discs
Josef Gabriel Rheinberger:
Missa et Motetti (Musica Sacra IX)
Rainer Oster, Organ
KammerChor Saarbrücken
Georg Grün
Carus 83.410
Highly regarded as a composer, and a much sought after teacher of composition, Joseph Gabriel Rheinberger (1839–1901) was of great importance, with European stature. His more than 200 sacred works represent a significant contribution to church music of the 19th century. For many years Carus has made a name for itself through the rediscovery of this musical treasure. The basis for the CD series “Musica Sacra” is the Complete Edition of Rheinberger's works, which has also been published by Carus. In addition to three motets, the present CD in this series also contains Rheinberger's final, unfinished setting of the Mass composed in the year of his death; it includes the Credo, which was reconstructed using his sketches. The works on this CD, performed by Georg Grün with his KammerChor Saarbrücken, are primarily world premiere recordings.
Complete Edition
Volume 12: Türmers Töchterlein op. 70
ed. by Irmlind Capelle
Komische Oper in 4 Akten
14 solo voices, choir, big orchestra
Carus 50.212
Single Editions
| | Drei Stücke für Violoncello und Orgel |
| Carus 50.150/30: full score | |
| Carus 50.150/31: Violoncello |
| Content: | ||
| | Abendlied Vc, Org |
|
| – | Pastorale Vc, Org |
|
| – | Elegie Vc, Org |
|
| | Der Weidenbaum op. 106 2 |
| Carus 50.106/20: full score | |
| Coro SATB, Pfte |
| | Hornsonate |
| Carus 50.178: full score | |
| Carus 50.178/31: Cor |
| | Sonate in e op. 105 Clt, Pfte |
| Carus 50.105/20: full score | |
| Carus 50.105/21: clarinet |
| | Liederbuch für Kinder op. 152 |
| Carus 50.152: collection |
| | Drei Duette op. 103 Soli SBar, Pfte |
| Carus 50.103: full score | |
Content: |
| | Toggenburg
op. 76 (G/E) Soli SSATB, Coro SATB, Pfte Text: Franziska (Fanny) von Hoffnaaß |
| Carus 50.076: full score | |
| Carus 50.076/05: choral score without keyboard reduction |
Complete Edition
Volume 14: Schauspielmusiken,
ed. Irene Schallhorn
Carus 50.214
Contents:
| | Musik zu Calderóns „Der Wundertätige Magus“ op. 30 |
| Pic, 2 Fl, 2 Ob, 2 Clt, 2 Fg, 3 Cor, 2 Tr, 3 Trb, Timp, Tb, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb | |
| | Musik zu Raimunds „Die unheilbringende Krone op. 36 |
| Pic, 2 Fl, 2 Ob, 2 Clt, 2 Fg, 2 Cor, 2 Tr, 3 Trb, Timp, Tri/Gran Cassa/Piatti, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb |
Volume 44: Bearbeitungen eigener Werke IV für Klavier zu vier Händen (Dramatische Musik),
ed. Irene Schallhorn
Carus 50.244
Contents:
| | Vorspiel zur Oper Die sieben Raben op. 20 |
| | Sieben Stücke aus der Musik zu Calderóns Der wundertätige Magus op. 30 |
| | Neun Stücke aus der Musik zu Raimunds „Die unheilbringende Krone op. 36 |
Volume 41: Bearbeitungen eigener Werke I für Klavier zu vier bzw. zwei Händen
(Orgelsonaten 210), ed. Sebastian Hammelsbeck
Carus 50.241
Contents:
| | Organ Sonatas, arranged for piano four-hands: |
| No. 2 in A-flat major, op. 65 | |
| No. 3 in G major, op. 88 | |
| No. 4 in a minor, op. 98 | |
| No. 5 in F-sharp major, op. 111 | |
| No. 6 in E-flat minor, op. 119 | |
| No. 7 in F minor, op. 127 | |
| No. 8 in E minor, op. 132 | |
| No. 9 in B-flat minor, op. 142 | |
| No. 10 in b minor, op. 146 | |
| | Passacaglia from Sonata No. 8, op. 132, |
| arranged for solo piano |
Volume 42: Bearbeitungen eigener Werke II für Klavier zu vier Händen (Orgelsonaten 1117),
ed. Sebastian Hammelsbeck
Carus 50.242
Contents:
| No. 11 in D minor, op. 148 No. 12 in D-flat major, op. 154 No. 13 in E-flat major, op. 161 No. 14 in C major, op. 165 No. 15 in D major, op. 168 No. 16 in G-sharp minor, op. 171 No. 17 in B major, op. 181 (facsimile of the autograph score) |
Even after Rheinbergers death in 1901 his organ sonatas did not fade into oblivion in contrast to the greater part of his compositional output. And today, now that Rheinbergers works are again becoming increasingly available, the organ sonatas remain among the most well known and most performed works of this composer.
It may not be generally known that Rheinberger arranged almost all of his organ sonatas (Nos. 217) for piano (mostly for piano four hands). These carefully crafted arrangements, which were intended to make the sonatas accessible to a wider audience by using the piano, the instrument more often played, are once again available in volumes 41 and 42 of the Complete Edition.
Thus, our knowledge of this popular genre in the composers works has witnessed an interesting expansion. The differentiated indications concerning dynamics and articulation in the piano versions certainly offer organists informative advice for performing these works. Moreover, the arrangements are also fascinating as valid, independent works, which in certain aspects, shed an entirely new light on the organ compositions. They are a rewarding enrichment of the repertoire for piano four hands!
Volume 24: Sinfonie in F op. 87 (Florentiner Sinfonie),
ed. Werner Aderhold
Pic, 2 Fl, 2 Ob, 2 Clt, 2 Fg, 3 Cor, 2 Tr, 3 Trb, Tb, Timp, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb / 50 min
Carus 50.224
Rheinberger began work on his second Symphony during his visit to Italy with his wife in 1874. He was commissioned to write it by an orchestral society in Florence – an indication that his reputation had already spread throughout Europe. The autograph score contains a poem by his wife Fanny, which in four sections expressed the moods of impressions of the visit which seem to underlie the symphony. Contemporaries praised particularly the ”beauty of the Adagio.” The work is here presented for the first time in an edition based critically on the sources.
Volume 45: Bearbeitungen eigener Werke II für Klavier zu vier bzw.zwei Händen (Orchestermusik),
ed. Felix Loy
Carus 50.245
Contents:
| | Wallenstein op. 10 |
| | Wallensteins Lager op. 10/3 (2hdg.) |
| | Ouvertüre zu Shakespeares „Die Zähmung der Widerspenstigen op. 18 |
| | Sinfonie in F-Dur („Florentiner) op. 87 |
| | Ouvertüre zu Schillers „Demetrius op. 110 |
Volume 32: Kammermusik IV für Soloinstrument und Klavier,
ed. Bernd Edelmann und Irene Schallhorn
Carus 50.232
Contents:
| | Sonate Nr. 1 in Es op. 77 |
| für Violine und Klavier | |
| | Sonate Nr. 2 in e op. 105 |
| für Violine und Klavier | |
| | Sonate in C op. 92 |
| für Violoncello und Klavier | |
| | Sonate in Es op. 178 |
| für Horn und Klavier | |
| | Sonate op. 92 |
| Fassung für Violine und Klavier | |
| | Sonate op. 77 |
| Fassung für Violoncello und Klavier |
| | Idylle in G nach op. 178,2 |
| für Violoncello und Klavier | |
| | Sonate in es op. 105a |
| für Klarinette und Klavier |
Hearts of horn players beat fasten the Horn Sonata published in this volume is one of the few examples of this class of work since Beethoven, and for many years it was, along with the Piano Quartet op. 38, Rheinbergers most successful chamber work. The sonatas for a stringed instrument or clarinet with piano, also included here, are good neighbors of the sonatas by Brahms and Saint-Saens. In each work the piano part is technically challenging, while the part for the solo instrument is very melodious.
Single editions
Dramatic music
| | Die sieben Raben op. 20. Opera |
| Carus 50.020/03: vocal score | |
| Carus 50.020/08: libretto |
Following the publication of the full score of Die sieben Raben as part of the Rheinberger Complete Edition (Carus 50.211), the issue now of a revised reprint of the original vocal score and a separate libretto provides opportunities to become familiar with Rheinbergers first opera.
Orchestral music
| | Akademische Ouvertüre op. 195 |
| Pic, 2 Fl, 2 Ob, 2 Clt, 2 Fg, 2 Cor, 2 Tr, 3 Trb, Timp, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb | |
| Carus 50.195: full score | |
| Performance material rental only |
| | Ouvertüre zum komischen Singspiel Der arme Heinrich op. 37 |
| Pic, Fl, 2 Ob, 2 Clt, 2 Fg, 2 Cor, 2 Tr, Timp, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb / 6 min | |
| Carus 50.037/10: full score | |
| Performance material rental only |
Rheinberger composed the overture to the Singspiel Der arme Heinrich in 1870, originally as a piece for piano, four hands. In the orchestral version which he made later this overture, as Rheinberger emphasised, can as well exist as an independent concert piece as any other overture of a comic character. With its cheerfulness and forward-driving energy it stands between such works as Schuberts Overtures in the Italian Style and the early symphonies of Bizet and Gounod. This effective piece is also suitable for amateur orchestras.
| | Ouvertüre zu Schillers „Demetrius op. 110 |
| Pic, 2 Fl, 2 Ob, 2 Clt, 2 Fg, 3 Cor, 2 Tr, 3 Trb, Timp, Gran Tamburo/Piatti, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb / 11 min | |
| Carus 50.110: full score | |
| Performance material rental only |
In the sphere of orchestral music Rheinberger is largely unknown today, but during his lifetime he had great successes. Along with two symphonies and a piano concerto he wrote, among other works, three concert overtures, the second of which, composed in 1880, had as its literary basis Schillers dramatic fragment Demetrius. This work was praised thus in the Neue Zeitschrift für Musik in 1880: A fresh hand, feeling for interesting harmony and flowing melody are revealed in this formally faultless, brilliantly orchestrated work ...
Chamber music
| | Streichquartett Nr. 1 op. 89 |
| 2 Vl, 2 Va, Vc / 34 min | |
| Carus 50.089: full score Performance material available |
Rheinberger's string quartets combine rich sonority and the art of variation, following in the footsteps of Schumann and Mendelssohn, with Rheinberger's feeling for form, melodic beauty and contrapuntal mastery; his attitude to the musical movements of his time is suggested in his first String Quartet, now published in a scholarly edition, through such things as the quotation, probably to be understood ironically, from the Prelude to Wagner's Tristan in the last movement.
Secular choral music
| | Die Schäferin vom Lande op. 17,2 |
| Coro SATB, Pfte | |
| Carus 50.017/20 |
| | Mummelsee |
| Nr. 1 aus Zwei Gesänge op. 95 | |
| Coro SATB, Pfte |
| Carus 50.095/10 |
| – | Maientau |
| Nr. 2 aus Zwei Gesänge op. 95 | |
| Coro SATB, Pfte | |
| Carus 50.095/20 |
| | Im Juni |
| Nr. 6 aus Aus Westfalen op. 130 | |
| Coro TTBB |
| Carus 50.130/60 |
Compact Disc
Josef Gabriel Rheinberger: Der arme Heinrich op. 37. Komisches Singspiel in Versen für Kinder.
Kinderchor der Staatsoper Stuttgart, Württembergisches Staatsorchester Stuttgart,
Piano/conductor: Johannes Knecht
Carus 50.037/99
The story of the orphan Heinrich is basically a sad one. He is neglected by his Stepmother and then is arrested by the village policeman for allegedly killing the neighbor's cat. But when it turns out that he is actually the nephew of the Countess, everything ends happily. Rhymed dialogue alternates with music. Alongside the beautiful solo Lieder sung by poor Heinrich there are a series of comic, ironically exaggerated choruses and ensemble pieces. In the interpretation by the children's choir of the Staatsoper Stuttgart, conducted by Johannes Knecht, the Singspiel Der Arme Heinrich offers adults as well as children an exciting musical entertainment.
Anton Bruckner: Messe in e,
Josef Gabriel Rheinberger: Requiem in Es op. 84 (Weltersteinspielung)
Bläser der Kammerphilharmonie Mannheim, KammerChor Saarbrücken
Conductor: Georg Grün
Carus 83.414
Josef Gabriel Rheinbergers Requiem in E flat op. 84 is here recorded for the first time. In a masterful a cappella structure Rheinberger created, with straightforward resources, wide areas of tension and extremely effective musical highlights. The KammerChor Saarbrücken again demonstrates its supreme quality, convincing especially in the absolutely homogeneously sung a cappella passages and by its fine dynamic shading.
Complete Edition
Volume 43: Bearbeitungen eigener Werke III für Klavier zu vier Händen (ed. by Barbara Mohn)
Carus 50.243
Contents:
| – | Organ Concerto No. 1 in f major op. 137 |
| | Organ Concerto No. 2 in G minor op. 177 |
| | Drei Stücke nach op. 167 |
Band 46: Bearbeitungen eigener Werke VI für Klavier zu vier Händen (ed. by Felix Loy)
Carus 50.246
Contents:
| – | Klavierquartett op. 38 |
| | Streichquintett op. 82 |
| – | Streichquartett in c op. 89 |
| | Thema mit Veränderungen op. 93 |
| – | Nonett op. 139 |
| | Fassung für zwei Klaviere zu acht Händen |
Band 47: Bearbeitungen eigener Werke VII (ed. by Han Theill)
Carus 50.247
Contents:
| – | Klavierkonzert in As op. 94 |
| Fassung für zwei Klaviere | |
| – | Duo für zwei Klaviere op. 149a |
| nach der Suite in c op. 149 | |
| – | Tarantella aus der Sonate in c op. 122 |
| Fassung für zwei Klaviere zu acht Händen |
As a welcome aid to becoming acquainted with new music, in the 19th century piano arrangements fulfilled something of the function of today's broadcasts and recordings. Rheinberger made piano arrangements, mostly for four hands, of many of his works. For example, he presented the successful organ concertos and his most popular chamber music works in this form. He arranged his Piano Concerto for two pianos, and also the Suite for organ, violin and cello. A curiosity is the Tarantella from his op. 122 in a version for two pianos, eight (!) hands.
Band 28: Orgelkonzerte (ed. by Wolfgang Hochstein)
Carus 50.228
Contents:
| – | Organ Concerto No. 1 in f major op. 137 |
| | Organ Concerto No. 2 in G minor op. 177 |
| | Suite in C minor op. 149 |
The two organ concertos are marked by somewhat unusual instrumentation. Hector Berlioz warned about a “certain antipath” between the organ and orchestral instruments, but with the use of three horns in op. 137 proves to be a fine piece of artistry: Rheinberger supplied tone colors which he had perceived the organ to lack. The trio version of the Suite op. 149 adds to the repertoire of “sacred chamber music.” Rheinberger’s later addition to the work of an ad libitum string orchestra takes this Suite into the world of the triple concerto and the concerto grosso, without exactly corresponding to those genres.
Band 33: Kammermusik V: Werke für Soloinstrument und Orgel (ed. by Astrid Bauer)
Carus 50.233
Contents:
| – | Andante pastorale nach op. 98,2 für Oboe und Orgel |
| – | Rhapsodie nach op. 127,2 |
| Fassung für Oboe und Orgel | |
| Fassung für Violine und Orgel | |
| – | Sechs Stücke op. 150 |
| Fassung für Violine und Orgel |
| Fassung für Violine und Pianoforte | |
| Fassung für Violoncello und Orgel | |
| – | Suite op. 166 |
| Fassung für Violine und Orgel | |
| Fassung für Violine und Pianoforte |
Rheinberger’s works for a solo instrument and organ belong somewhat between chamber music and the concert repertoire. The Suite op. 166 and some of the Six Pieces op. 150 also exist in versions with piano accompaniment, which makes them playable in intimate surroundings. For violinists the last movement of the Suite is particularly interesting. This volume also includes the Andante pastorale and the Rhapsodie, two pieces which Rheinberger arranged from movements of his organ sonatas.
Single editions
Dramatic music
| – | Das Zauberwort op. 153 |
| Singspiel in zwei Akten für die jugendliche Welt 7 Soli, 5 Sprecher, Coro SA, Pfte 2–4hdg / 45 min Carus 50.153: full score |
|
| Carus 50.153/05: choral score without keyboard reduction Carus 50.153/99: Compact disc |
Secular vocal music
| – | Neujahrsgebet. |
| Nr. 1 aus dem Zyklus Aus dem Sängerleben op. 85 Coro TTBB Carus 50.085/10 |
Chamber music
| – | Streichquintett in a op. 82 |
| 2 Vl, 2 Va, Vc / 30 min | |
| Carus 50.082/09 |
| – | Thema mit Veränderungen op. 93 |
| 2 Vl, Va, Vc, [Cb] / 16 min | |
| Carus 50.093/09 |
Compact Disc
Josef Gabriel Rheinberger:
Das Zauberwort op. 153
Singspiel nach dem Märchen „Kalif Storch“
Kinderchor der Staatsoper Stuttgart
Piano/conductor: Johannes Knecht
World premiere recording
Carus 50.153/99
Josef Rheinberger’s Singspiel Das Zauberwort , based on Wilhelm Hauff’s fairy tale “Kalif Storch,” has an oriental touch: Through a magic trick the Caliph and the Great Vizier of Baghdad have been transformed into storks. Only a magic word can change them back to their original form, but unfortunately they cannot remember it … Can the night owl rescue them? This story of the Caliph, the cloth merchant and the animals, interpreted by the Children’s Choir of the Stuttgart State Opera, directed by Johannes Knecht, offers exciting musical entertainment for adults as well as children.
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