La Messe en mi bémol majeur (Cantus Missae) op. 109 tient une place particulière parmi les 18 messes composées par Rheinberger parce qu’elle est écrite entièrement a cappella et sa structure pour double chœur rappelle l’ancienne technique de composition des chœurs alternés des compositeurs de la Renaissance. Même si Rheinberger marque aussi son intérêt pour la polyphonie vocale de la Renaissance dans cette messe, les parties reposent pourtant sur un socle d’accords dans la tonalité majeure-mineure selon le traité d’harmonie classique. Les modulations subtiles et les successions de notes constituent un défi pour les choristes de chaque registre, malgré la sobriété de l’œuvre.
Il suffit de s'exercer. Partout. A tout moment.
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Interprètes: Kammerchor Stuttgart, Ensemble Stuttgart – Frieder Bernius
Sommaire
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Compositeur
Josef Gabriel Rheinberger
| 1839-1901Josef Gabriel Rheinberger, né en 1839 à Vaduz, mort en 1901 à Munich. Élève de J.G. Herzog, J.J. Maier et Fr. Lachner. Considéré comme l'une des personnalités les plus importantes de l'enseignement du 19e siècle ; a travaillé à partir de 1859 comme professeur à l'école royale de musique de Munich, puis comme professeur de composition et d'orgue ; maître de chapelle de la cour en 1877. De son vaste opus se distinguent les 20 sonates pour orgue ; outre ses œuvres de musique de chambre, ses œuvres chorales sacrées et profanes sont également précieuses. Plus d'information sur la personne
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Chœur
Kammerchor Stuttgart
The Kammerchor Stuttgart is regarded as one of the best ensembles of its kind. Over its fifty-year existence, Frieder Bernius has developed the choir into an exceptional ensemble acclaimed by audiences and press alike. This has led to invitations for the choir to perform at all the important European festivals. In Germany the chamber choir performs at festivals and in concert halls in repertoire ranging from the 17th to the 21st century. Frieder Bernius and his ensemble have received numerous accolades for their contribution to new music. The Kammerchor Stuttgart has made over 80 CDs and LPs, numerous of which have been awarded international recording prizes (including the Edison award, Diapason d’or, Gramophone Choice, Classical Internet Award, International Classical Music Award, and German Record Critics’ Award prizes). The International Federation for Choral Music has invited the ensemble to sing at the 1st, 4th and 10th World Symposia on Choral Music in Vienna, Sydney and Seoul. Regular tours of North America and Asia since 1988 and a South America tour reflect the Kammerchor Stuttgart’s international reputation. Since 1984 the top ensemble has also been invited to Israel biennially. Plus d'information sur la personne
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Ensemble
Ensemble Stuttgart
The Ensemble Stuttgart (Ensemble '76) was founded by Wolfgang Rösch in 1976 and is made up of solo players, musicians from Stuttgart orchestras and music students. Its repertoire comprises pieces for chamber orchestra, including the Bach Brandenburg Concertos as well as symphonies by Haydn, Mozart and Schubert, and chamber music, including the sextets of Brahms and Tchaikovsky and the Mendelssohn Octet. In addition it plays contemporary pieces, some of which were written for this ensemble. The Ensemble Stuttgart gives concerts in Germany, France, Italy and Belgium, and has been involved in many CD and radio productions. Plus d'information sur la personne
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Chef d'orchestre
Frieder Bernius
| 1947Frieder Bernius’s work has earned great worldwide recognition. He is in demand internationally as a conductor and as a teacher. His principal artistic collaborators are the ensembles he founded himself, the Kammerchor Stuttgart, the Barockorchester Stuttgart, the Hofkapelle Stuttgart and the Klassische Philharmonie Stuttgart. As a guest conductor, he has collaborated repeatedly with, for example, the SWR Vokalensemble Stuttgart, the Deutsche Kammerphilharmonie Bremen, the Stuttgarter Kammerorchester and the Streicherakademie Bozen. Great stylistic versatility is Frieder Bernius’s hallmark. Whether he conducts vocal works by Monteverdi, Bach, Händel, Mozart, Beethoven, Fauré and Ligeti, stage music by Mendelssohn or symphonies by Haydn, Burgmüller and Schubert, his work always aims for a sound that is at once unmistakably personal and at the same time oriented towards the original period sound ideal. He devotes himself equally to the rediscovery of 18th century operas and to first performances of contemporary compositions. He is particularly interested in the musical history of southwestern Germany. Carus-Verlag has awarded Frieder Bernius a Golden CD for his complete recording of the sacred music of Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy. The award was presented to him during the German Choir Festival in Stuttgart 2016. The sale of over 250,000 recordings, which has been acclaimed with a number of awards, has made a not insignificant contribution to what today is the obvious presence of Mendelssohn's complete œuvre in the concert repertoire. Plus d'information sur la personne