Mass in D major
Arrangement for wind quintet (arr. J. Linckelmann) op. 86, 1887/2013
Originally composed for soli, choir and organ, Antonín Dvorák’s Mass in D major first became popular in the composer’s later version with orchestral accompaniment. Besides the original version with organ or orchestra the arrangement for wind quintet by Joachim Linckelmann (flute, oboe, clarinet, horn and bassoon) offers a third version. Its colorful, chamber music-like instrumental scoring presents an ensemble whose size is ideal for a typical church or chamber choir, so that this beautiful work can now be performed in concert by smaller choirs.
All the vocal parts (soloists and chorus) are identical with the orchestral version by Dvorak, so that the vocal scores and choral scores from that version can be used.
| Original version | Arrangement for wind quintet |
| Soli SATB, Coro SATB, 2 Ob, 2 Fg, 3 Cor, 2 Tr, 3 Trb, Timp, 2 Vl, Va, Vc, Cb, Org | Soli/Coro SATB, Fl, Ob, Clt, Cor, Fg |
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Contents
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Composer
Antonín Dvorák
| 1841-1904Antonín Dvorák (1841-1904), next to Smetana and Janacek the most important exponent of specifically Czech music, now ranks (also in general) as one of the most popular composers of the nineteenth century. The son of a butcher-innkeeper in the Bohemian town of Nelahozeves (Mühlhausen) near Kralup, he first became known in his homeland for his patriotic hymn "The Heirs of the White Mountain" for chorus and orchestra, op.30, that he wrote in 1872. His road out into the world was opened by a commission consisting of Johannes Brahms, Eduard Hanslick and Johann von Herbeck, that selected him for an Austrian government stipend. Brahms, who was seven years the elder, took a friendly interest in his younger colleague whose eminent talent he had recognized and had come to admire. (Brahms: "That fellow has more ideas than all of us together. Every other composer could cull main themes from what he throws away.") Brahms recommended Dvo"rák to his Berlin publisher, Simrock, who later became Dvo"rák's chief publisher though he was obstinate and at first quite difficult. International fame came to Dvo"rák as a composer and – beginning in 1884 – as conductor of his own works mainly through his sensational successes in England (he went there for lengthy sojourns a total of nine times) and in the United States (two long visits spent in teaching and composing). His success was sparked chiefly by a sacred work, his Stabat Mater that was written in 1876 (Carus 27.293/03). Right until his late period, church music was never missing from the list of his important compositions: the symphonic poems, the operas (among them "Rusalka"), the symphonies, the string quartets and other chamber music works, the oratorio "St. Ludmila" - and the Slavonic Dances op.46 and op.72. To the Stabat Mater op.58 (1876/77) mentioned above, he added the "149th Psalm" op.79 (1879/87), the Requiem op.89 (1890) (Carus 27.323) and the Te Deum op.103 (1892) (Carus 27.189). Personal details
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Arranger
Joachim Linckelmann
| 1964Joachim Linckelmann, born in Munich in 1964, studied flute at the Richard Strauss Conservatory in Munich and at the Würzburg University of Music. He has played the flute in various renowned orchestras in Germany and abroad and has also worked as a music designer and arranger since 1995. He has been arranging oratorios for smaller ensembles for Carus since 2009. Personal details
Frequent questions about this work
Can I also use the “normal” vocal score /03 and the choral score /05 from the full-scale version to sing the version presented here?
Yes, the vocal parts are absolutely identical, and therefore the vocal scores and choral scores are compatible with both versions.
Is the choral score of the organ version also compatible with the arrangement for wind quintet?
Unfortunately not. Although there are no major differences between the two versions, there are numerous smaller ones, also in the chorus. Vocal scores or choral scores from the orchestral version (Carus 40.653) are required to sing the wind version.