It was composed in 1862 as a song of exile or farewell by a young Mexican soldier who was captured by the French army and taken prisoner. It became an iconic popular anthem for all Mexican exiles. The author’s intention was to contrast the image of the Eagle as a symbol of might with that of a simple and docile bird, such as the swallow. This song, in the style of a serenade, has been interpreted in many versions by great popular and opera singers.
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Melody composed by
Narciso Serradell
| 1843-1910Serradell was a doctor and composer, who was exiled in France during the Second French Intervention in Mexico. While in France he taught music and spanish and composed his most emblematic song La Golondrina which became a hymn of mexican exiles. Personal details
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Songwriter / Librettist
Narciso Serradell
| 1843-1910Serradell was a doctor and composer, who was exiled in France during the Second French Intervention in Mexico. While in France he taught music and spanish and composed his most emblematic song La Golondrina which became a hymn of mexican exiles. Personal details
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Arranger
Alberto Grau
| 1937This Catalan-Venezuelan distinguished composer and conductor won a place of honor among the greatest Venezuelan contemporary musicians. Known for his career as a choral conductor, he has become one of the leading fi gures in choral composition in Latin America, and many of his works have been published. His books on choral conducting and composition, The making of a conductor and The making of the composer, are references for young conductors and musicians. In 1967 he founded the Schola Cantorum de Caracas and won fi rst prize in the Guido D’Arezzo International Competition in 1974 in Italy. Since then, he has been invited to many important conferences and festivals with his ensembles and as a guest conductor. More than thirty recordings provide evidence of his fine musicianship and extensive knowledge of international and Latin American choral repertoire. He is also the Founding Director of both the Orfeón Universitario Simón Bolívar and the Coral Ave Fenix, and he is a member of the Board of Directors of El Sistema (Foundation for Children and Youth Orchestras and Choirs of Venezuela). He is an adviser and resident composer in the Pequeños Cantores Program at the Schola Cantorum de Venezuela Foundation and at the CAF/Latinamerican Bank of Development Program of Social Action for Music. Personal details